npx skills add ...
npx skills add factory-ai/factory-plugins --skill compose
npx skills add factory-ai/factory-plugins --skill compose
Background knowledge for droid-control workflows -- not invoked directly. Video assembly via Remotion — title cards, layout, transitions, effects, and showcase polish.
This atom owns the full video assembly pipeline. You receive raw outputs from the capture stage and produce a single polished artifact. Follow the pipeline below step by step.
The command or capture stage should have provided a handoff with two sections:
single | side-by-sideauto | compact | standard | inspect (optional; auto => side-by-side=inspect, single=standard)[{t, title}] (optional)[{t, label, dur?}] (if overlay requested)macos, minimal, hero, presentation, factory, factory-heroutilitarian | full | none (see "Choosing effects at compose time" below)Free-text guidance on what to emphasize: which moments to hold, what the title card should convey, whether phase cards are warranted, how to trim dead time. Use this -- along with the effects tier -- for editorial decisions, including choosing specific effects to apply.
Remotion handles all compositing in a single pass — title cards, transitions, window chrome, backgrounds, keystroke overlays, spotlights, particles, noise, and color grading are all automatic. You construct the props JSON; the engine does the rest.
Both use the same Remotion pipeline but target different visual registers.
| Showcase | Demo | |
|---|---|---|
| Goal | Cinematic, high-polish marketing material | Clear, utilitarian demonstration — single or comparison, whichever the story calls for |
| Preset | factory, factory-hero, or hero | macos, minimal, or presentation |
| Effects tier | Full -- spotlight, zoom, callout, keystroke overlay. Go all out. | Utilitarian -- zoom for readability, keystroke overlay for user actions |
| Audience | External — landing pages, social, marketing | Internal — PR reviews, docs, QA |
Decision rule: If the video will be seen outside the eng team, use Showcase mode. If it's for a PR description, internal demo, or documentation embed, use Demo mode. The visual polish layers (warm glow, particles, color grade, motion blur) are always present but their intensity is palette-driven — Factory presets produce rich cinematic warmth while Catppuccin presets stay subtle and cool.
The command stage committed an effects tier (utilitarian, full, or none). Now that you have actual recordings, choose specific effects:
"effects": [] in props. Keystroke overlay is still allowed if committed separately.render-showcase.sh auto-selects inspect for side-by-side and standard for single-clip layouts when fidelity is omitted or set to auto.
| Fidelity | Default output size | Remotion encode | Polish overlays | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
compact | 1920x1080 | H.264 CRF 21, JPEG frames | full grain + grade | Small embeds |
standard | 1920x1080 | H.264 CRF 18, JPEG frames | reduced grain + grade | Single-panel demos |
inspect | 2560x1440 | H.264 CRF 14, PNG frames | minimal grain + grade | Side-by-side comparisons / tiny text |
render-showcase.sh converts .cast inputs through agg -> gif -> ffmpeg -> mp4 before Remotion render, using the asciicast's own cols/rows and fixed font metrics so element positions remain stable across fidelity profiles.
CRITICAL: agg replaces ALL 16 ANSI colors with its theme palette. The render script uses a custom Droid CLI theme. If you manually run agg, never omit --theme and never use built-in themes like monokai or dracula.
The --theme flag accepts a comma-separated hex string (no # prefix): bg,fg,color0..color7 (10 values) or bg,fg,color0..color7,color8..color15 (18 values for bright variants).
Note: tuistory recordings of the Droid CLI typically emit NO color escape codes -- the CLI uses Ink's direct rendering which doesn't produce standard ANSI SGR sequences in the cast output. The theme's bg (first value: 181818) and fg (second value: e0d0c0, warm white) are the only colors that will affect the output. The warm-white fg avoids the cold blue-grey look of default themes.
For other terminals that DO emit ANSI color codes, build the full theme string from the terminal's actual color settings.
Pacing: Target the final video duration, not a speed factor. A blind multiplier either makes text illegible or leaves dead air.
| Demo type | Target duration | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Single feature, 3-5 steps | 30-45s | Viewer watches the whole thing in one breath |
| Before/after comparison, side-by-side | 45-75s | Each panel needs time to land; frozen-vs-active contrasts need a beat |
| Multi-phase or complex flow | 60-120s | Phase cards give the viewer reset points; rushing defeats the purpose |
Set the speed prop to hit the target: if the raw recording is 3 minutes and the target is 60s, use "speed": 3. If it's already 40s raw, use "speed": 1 or trim dead time instead. Trim first, speed second -- cut LLM thinking pauses, build waits, and network delays from the .cast with asciinema cut or by splitting segments, then apply a gentle speed-up only if still over target.
Keystroke timing adjustment: If a keystroke list was emitted during capture, its timestamps are in raw recording time. When you apply a speed multiplier, you must divide every timestamp by the speed factor before passing it to the Remotion props. A keystroke at raw t=6.0s in a 3x video should appear at t=2.0s.
.mp4, .webm, and .png clips are passed through to Remotion unchanged except for staging into public/. Re-encode non-.cast clips manually only if their pixel format or dimensions are invalid.
At the default 1920×1080 output with factory preset margins, panels come out roughly:
| Layout | Panel aspect |
|---|---|
single | ~1760×920 (≈16:9 landscape) |
side-by-side | ~872×920 per panel (≈8:9, near-square / slight portrait) |
.cast conversions target panel aspect automatically. Pre-recorded .mp4 / .webm clips do not — if the clip aspect doesn't match the panel aspect, the clip will letterbox (with the default objectFit: "contain") or crop (with "cover").
Common pitfall: browser captures are typically 16:9 landscape (e.g. 1280×720). Dropped into a side-by-side layout they render as a thin band with giant black bars above and below.
Two fixes, in priority order:
side-by-side, ~1280×720 for single."objectFit": "cover" in props — crops the clip edges to fill the panel. Acceptable when the relevant UI is centered and edges are expendable. Not acceptable if cropped content matters (e.g. sidebar UI cut off)..cast clips rarely need this since their rendered aspect is derived from cols/rows; it's almost always a browser-capture concern.
Check whether the planned speed factor produces a final duration within the pacing table's target range:
| If final_duration is... | Action |
|---|---|
| Within the target range | Proceed |
| Below the minimum | Reduce the speed factor until the target is met. If even at 1x the clip is below the minimum, the recording is too short — return to capture and add more interaction steps. |
| Above the maximum | Trim dead time first (asciinema cut), then increase the speed prop |
This checkpoint is not optional. A video that lands outside the target range fails verification.
Default: single. One clip of the target/final state. New features, bug-fix proofs, walkthroughs, and README heroes all belong here.
Use side-by-side only when the story is fundamentally a comparison: regression (broken vs fixed), behavior-preserving refactor, or an explicit user request. Never fabricate a "before" clip to justify the side-by-side shape.
Save the showcaseSchema JSON to a temp file:
For a comparison flow, swap "clips" to two paths, "layout" to "side-by-side", and populate "labels" (e.g., ["BEFORE (main)", "AFTER (PR #11621)"]).
Use a run-scoped props path like $PROPS; do not reuse a global /tmp/showcase-props.json across rerenders or concurrent demos.
CRITICAL: clipDuration handling. The render script auto-detects clip duration via ffprobe when clipDuration is omitted from the props. If you set it manually, it must match the actual clip duration or you get blank frames (too long) or truncation (too short). When in doubt, omit it and let the script auto-detect.
| Prop | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
clips | string[] | yes | Filenames (basenames only — the render script handles staging) |
layout | "single" | "side-by-side" | yes | Composition layout |
labels | string[] | yes | Labels for each clip (visible in side-by-side; pass [] for single) |
fidelity | "compact" | "standard" | "inspect" | no | Output quality/compression profile. Omit for auto-selection by layout. |
speed | number | no | Playback speed for .cast -> agg conversion. |
title | string | yes | Title card heading |
subtitle | string | yes | Title card subheading |
preset | preset name | yes | Visual preset — see table below |
keys | Keystroke[] | yes | Keystroke overlay events (pass [] for none) |
sections | Section[] | no | Section banners to mark chapters (pass [] for none) |
effects | Effect[] | yes | Effect timeline (pass [] for none) |
clipDuration | number | no | Clip duration in seconds. Auto-detected by render script if omitted. |
speedNote | string | no | Shown on title card (e.g., "3x speed") |
windowTitle | string | no | Text in the window title bar |
width | number | no | Output width (default: 2560 for inspect, else 1920) |
height | number | no | Output height (default: 1440 for inspect, else 1080) |
objectFit | "contain" | "cover" | "fill" | no | How each clip fits its panel. Default "contain" (letterbox to preserve aspect). Use "cover" when clip aspect doesn't match panel aspect and you'd rather crop than see black bars. See "Clip aspect ratio" below. |
codeAnnotations | CodeAnnotation[] | no | Timed syntax-highlighted code overlays shown during the main content sequence. See "Code annotations" below. |
transitionStyle | "motion-blur" | "flash" | "whip-pan" | "light-leak" | "glitch-lite" | no | Presentation used for title→content and content→outro transitions. Default "motion-blur" preserves existing aesthetic. See "Transition styles" below. |
| Preset | Look | Palette | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
factory | Warm black bg, traffic lights, 12px radius, 80px margin | Factory (warm) | Official Factory content |
factory-hero | Same as factory + gradient bg | Factory (warm) | Factory landing pages, social |
hero | Gradient bg, generous margins, prominent shadow | Catppuccin (cool) | Non-Factory marketing |
macos | Dark bg, traffic lights, clean frame | Catppuccin (cool) | General-purpose demos |
presentation | Black bg, generous margins | Catppuccin (cool) | Slide decks, talks |
minimal | No window bar, tiny radius, tight margins | Catppuccin (cool) | Docs embeds, inline clips |
t: Time in seconds relative to clip start (not title card). Adjust for speed factor.label: Display text (e.g., "Ctrl+C", "vim main.rs")dur: Display duration in seconds (default: 1.2s). Auto-cut when next keystroke starts.t: Time in seconds relative to clip start (not title card). Adjust for speed factor.title: Display text for the section header. Remains visible until the next section starts.| Effect | Props | Description |
|---|---|---|
fade-in | t, dur | Fade from black (schema-valid but not yet rendered by Showcase — emits a render-time warning) |
fade-out | t, dur | Fade to black (schema-valid but not yet rendered by Showcase — emits a render-time warning) |
zoom | t, dur, to: {x,y,w,h} | Directed zoom to a target region (30% in, 40% hold, 30% out) |
spotlight | t, dur, on: {x,y,w,h}, dim? | Dim everything except a region (dim: 0–1, default 0.6) |
callout | t, dur, text, at: {x,y} | Text overlay anchored to a point |
Regions use percentage strings (e.g., "25%") relative to the video dimensions.
| Effect | Use when… | Don't use when… |
|---|---|---|
spotlight | Drawing attention to a specific region (error, status change) | The whole frame is relevant |
zoom | Small text or detail that's hard to read at full scale | Content is already legible |
callout | Annotating something the viewer might not recognize | The UI is self-explanatory |
| Keystroke overlay | Showing user actions (typing, key presses) | No user interaction in the clip |
Less is more. One well-timed spotlight has more impact than five overlapping effects.
Timed syntax-highlighted code card laid over the captured video. Use for PR demos where the decisive source change needs to sit next to the runtime proof.
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
t | number | yes | Start time in seconds, relative to clip start. Adjust for speed factor (same rule as keys[].t). |
dur | number | yes | How long the card stays visible, in seconds. |
code | string | yes | Source text; \n for multiline; no trailing newline. |
language | string | no | Prism language id (tsx, ts, py, rust, bash, ...). Default tsx. |
title | string | no | Small caption above the code (usually a file path). |
highlight | [{start,end}] | no | 1-based inclusive line ranges with accent background + left border. |
focus | [{start,end}] | no | 1-based inclusive line ranges kept at full opacity; others are dimmed/blurred. |
position | "top-right" | "center" | "bottom-left" | no | Default "top-right". Move to "bottom-left" if the captured top-right is load-bearing. |
Keep it short — aim for ≤ 15 lines per card, hold for 3–6 seconds.
transitionStyle selects the title→content and content→outro crossfade presentation. Both transitions in one render share the same style. flash and light-leak derive their tint from the preset palette. Default motion-blur is always safe; preset-tier guidance lives in showcase/SKILL.md.
| Style | Feel | Use when… |
|---|---|---|
motion-blur | Subtle dolly, blur + opacity crossfade | Default for PR demos, Factory content, most showcase work |
flash | Quick palette-tinted flash at midpoint | Bug-fix proofs where the "after" state should feel sudden |
whip-pan | Horizontal pan + motion blur | Energetic showcase / marketing when pacing is fast |
light-leak | Warm gradient sweep | Factory-branded landing/social clips |
glitch-lite | RGB channel offset + horizontal band | Security/vulnerability proof, terminal aesthetic; never default, never twice |
Use the render script — it handles clip staging, duration detection, rendering, and cleanup:
The script:
.cast inputs to .mp4 using the selected fidelity profile${REMOTION_DIR}/public/clipDuration via ffprobe if missing from propsnpx remotion render Showcase with profile-specific encode flagsQuick frame check (sanity-check layout before full render):
Render time: Expect ~1-3 minutes for a 30-60s video at 1920x1080. Set worker timeouts accordingly (5 minutes is safe).
Check the result:
Confirm:
Hand to the verify stage:
Not every deliverable is a video. For proof and QA workflows, compose may just organize screenshots and snapshots:
For text-based deliverables, organize the evidence into a structured report rather than a video. The verify stage handles this.
{ t: number, label: string, dur?: number }{ "t": 2.0, "title": "Testing basic echo" }RENDER=${DROID_PLUGIN_ROOT}/scripts/render-showcase.sh
# Basic render
$RENDER --props "$PROPS" --output /tmp/demo.mp4 \
/tmp/before.cast /tmp/after.cast
# Or with inline props (useful for simple cases)
$RENDER --props-inline '{"clips":["clip.mp4"],"layout":"single","labels":[],"title":"Demo","subtitle":"Test","preset":"macos","keys":[],"effects":[]}' \
--output /tmp/demo.mp4 /tmp/clip.mp4cd ${REMOTION_DIR}
npx remotion still Showcase --props="$(cat "$PROPS")" --frame=30 --scale=0.5 /tmp/check.pngffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_format -show_streams /tmp/demo.mp4## Compose outputs
- video: /tmp/demo-pr-11621.mp4
- resolution: 1920x1080
- duration: 42s
- size: 3.2 MB
- preset: factory
- keystrokes: 3 events overlaid
- effects: 1 spotlight
- engine: remotionffmpeg -y -i before.png -i after.png \
-filter_complex "
[0:v]scale=960:-1[left];
[1:v]scale=960:-1[right];
[left][right]hstack=inputs=2[out]" \
-map "[out]" comparison.png