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SKILL.md
npx skills add grafana/skills --skill react-19-plugin-migration
Migrate a Grafana plugin to React 19 compatibility. Use when the user asks to update a plugin for React 19, prepare for React 19, fix React 19 compatibility, upgrade to React 19, migrate to React 19, bump grafanaDependency to 12.3.0, externalize jsx-runtime, or run react-detect. Triggers on phrases like "update plugin for React 19", "React 19 migration", "prepare for React 19", "plugin React 19 compat", "grafanaDependency 12.3.0", "JSX runtime externals", "react-detect", "SECRET_INTERNALS", "ReactCurrentOwner", or "ReactCurrentDispatcher".
npx skills add grafana/skills --skill react-19-plugin-migration
Grafana 13 (April 2026) moves from React 18 to React 19. Incompatible plugins will break. Do not upgrade React to 19 — only make forward-compatible changes.
All changes go in one PR. Execute steps in order. Never manually edit yarn.lock.
If PLUGIN_ID is empty, ask the user for the plugin root path.
Build the plugin and run the React 19 compatibility scanner:
Save the output. It flags:
jsxRuntimeImport / __SECRET_INTERNALS → Step 4 fixes thisdefaultProps / propTypes / ReactDOM.render → Step 8 (source fixes)findDOMNode → Step 6 (dependency bump) or Step 8 (source fix)If the build fails (plugin hasn't been built before), skip this step and run react-detect after Step 9 instead. If output says "No breaking changes detected", still proceed — jsx-runtime externalization and grafanaDependency bump are always required.
Re-run react-detect after Step 9 to confirm all issues are resolved.
@grafana/create-pluginThe scaffolding update brings in externals extraction, jest mocks, Docker fixes, and webpack
improvements needed for React 19. Always do this before add externalize-jsx-runtime.
Requires a clean git working tree. Create a feature branch first if not already on one.
yarn install fails with "engine is incompatible"The update runs an intermediate yarn install without --ignore-engines. Complete it manually:
Commit the intermediate state and re-run:
The auto-migration can generate invalid JS on plugins with complex ESLint configs. Do not skip — commit what succeeded, then complete the ESLint 9 migration manually:
Then follow the "Complete ESLint 9 migration" section below to finish.
Always run install and verify:
Commit if there are changes:
The create-plugin update bumps ESLint to v9, which requires flat config (eslint.config.js)
instead of .eslintrc. Whether the auto-migration (004) succeeded, partially succeeded, or
failed, you must ensure ESLint works before proceeding.
Three scenarios:
A) eslint.config.js exists and yarn lint passes — auto-migration succeeded. Proceed.
B) eslint.config.js exists but yarn lint fails — partial migration. Fix the issues:
Common fixes:
Invalid option '--ignore-path' or Invalid option '--ext' → remove those flags from
the lint script in package.json. In ESLint v9 flat config, ignores and file matching
are configured inside eslint.config.js, not via CLI flags. Update to: eslint --cache .Cannot find module 'eslint-plugin-deprecation' → remove the import/reference from
eslint.config.js (replaced by @typescript-eslint/no-deprecated)C) No eslint.config.js exists — auto-migration failed. Create one manually:
If flat.js exists, create eslint.config.js using it as the base:
Then migrate any custom rules from the old .eslintrc into additional config objects in the array.
After creating the flat config:
lint script: "lint": "eslint --cache .".eslintrc (leave .config/.eslintrc — it's scaffolded and harmless)Fix auto-fixable issues with yarn lint --fix. Commit:
Always use the create-plugin add command. Requires a clean git working tree.
Verify:
webpack.config.ts:Commit:
grafanaDependencyIf not already >=12.3.0, update it. The create-plugin add in Step 3 may have already done this.
| Package | Target |
|---|---|
@grafana/faro-react | ^2.2.3 |
@grafana/faro-web-sdk | ^2.2.3 |
@grafana/faro-web-tracing | ^2.0.0 |
Bump @grafana/data, @grafana/runtime, @grafana/schema, @grafana/ui to ^12.2.0 or later.
Add @grafana/i18n@^12.2.0 if the plugin uses translations or @grafana/scenes requires it.
Bump react and react-dom to ^18.3.0 (surfaces React 19 issues early).
Add @types/react@^18.3.0 and @types/react-dom@^18.3.0 to devDependencies if missing.
Remove from devDependencies if present:
eslint-plugin-deprecation (replaced by @typescript-eslint/no-deprecated)@types/testing-library__jest-dom (replaced by setupTests.d.ts)If yarn install fails with a stale git reference, do not edit yarn.lock. Add a resolutions entry:
Then delete yarn.lock and node_modules and reinstall:
@openfeature/web-sdk peer dependency@grafana/runtime depends on @openfeature/react-sdk which has @openfeature/web-sdk as a
peer dependency. Yarn v1 (classic) does not auto-install peer deps.
Check if the plugin uses yarn classic:
If version starts with 1., check for warnings:
If warnings are found:
Skip condition: Yarn v2+ or npm v7+ (peer deps are auto-installed).
| Pattern | Fix |
|---|---|
ReactDOM.render() | createRoot(container).render(element) |
defaultProps on function components | Move to destructured parameter defaults |
defaultProps on class components | Leave — still works |
propTypes | Remove |
contextTypes / getChildContext | Use React.createContext() + useContext() |
createFactory | Use JSX or createElement() |
ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement> on checkbox | Change to FormEvent<HTMLInputElement> |
| Error | Fix |
|---|---|
Cannot find module 'react/jsx-runtime' | Step 4 not applied — re-run create-plugin add |
Cannot find module '@openfeature/web-sdk' | Step 7 — yarn add -D @openfeature/web-sdk @openfeature/core |
Can't resolve '@grafana/i18n' | yarn add @grafana/i18n@^12.2.0 |
Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'ReactCurrentOwner') | Bump @grafana-cloud/* packages — see Step 6 |
aria-label is missing on icon-only Button | Add aria-label prop (newer @grafana/ui requires it) |
Stale git hash in yarn.lock | Add resolutions in package.json, delete lockfile, reinstall |
For detailed known issues (i18n crash, @grafana/schema type breaks, publicPath mismatch), see
references/known-issues.md.
plugin-ci-workflows@main or >= 6.0.0 → already tests React 19. No changes needed.plugin-actions/e2e-version → add skip-grafana-react-19-preview-image: false.GRAFANA_VERSION=dev-preview-react19 docker compose up --build.Commit message body should list: create-plugin version change, ESLint 9 migration, key dependency bumps, and any source code fixes.
npm run build 2>&1 | tail -5
npx -y @grafana/react-detect@latest 2>&1npx @grafana/create-plugin@latest update 2>&1yarn install --ignore-scripts --ignore-engines 2>&1 | tail -10git add -A && git commit -m "chore: intermediate create-plugin update" --no-verify
npx @grafana/create-plugin@latest update 2>&1git add -A && git commit -m "chore: update create-plugin (ESLint 9 migration manual)" --no-verifyyarn install --ignore-scripts --ignore-engines 2>&1 | tail -10
cat .config/.cprc.jsongit add -A && git diff --cached --quiet || git commit -m "chore: update create-plugin scaffolding" --no-verifyls eslint.config.js .eslintrc* .config/.eslintrc* 2>/dev/null
npx eslint --version 2>&1yarn lint 2>&1 | head -30ls node_modules/@grafana/eslint-config/flat.js 2>/dev/nullimport grafanaConfig from '@grafana/eslint-config/flat';
export default [
...grafanaConfig,
{
ignores: ['**/dist/', '**/node_modules/', '**/.config/', '**/coverage/'],
},
];yarn lint 2>&1 | tail -20git add -A && git diff --cached --quiet || git commit -m "chore: complete ESLint 9 flat config migration" --no-verifynpx @grafana/create-plugin@latest add externalize-jsx-runtime 2>&1grep "jsx-runtime" .config/bundler/externals.ts 2>/dev/nullexternals: ['react/jsx-runtime', 'react/jsx-dev-runtime'],git add -A && git diff --cached --quiet || git commit -m "feat: externalize jsx-runtime" --no-verifyjq -r '.dependencies.grafanaDependency' $PLUGIN_JSONgrep '"@grafana/faro' $PKG_JSONgrep '"@grafana/' $PKG_JSON | grep -v faro | grep -v create-plugin"resolutions": {
"<package-name>": "<working-version-or-git-ref>"
}rm -rf node_modules yarn.lock
yarn install --ignore-engines 2>&1 | tail -10yarn --version 2>&1 | head -1yarn install --ignore-engines 2>&1 | grep "unmet peer dependency.*openfeature/web-sdk"yarn add -D @openfeature/web-sdk @openfeature/core --ignore-enginesgrep -rn "ReactDOM\.render\|ReactDOM\.unmountComponentAtNode\|ReactDOM\.findDOMNode" src/ --include="*.tsx" --include="*.ts"
grep -rn "\.defaultProps\s*=" src/ --include="*.tsx" --include="*.ts"
grep -rn "\.propTypes\s*=" src/ --include="*.tsx" --include="*.ts"
grep -rn "contextTypes\|getChildContext" src/ --include="*.tsx" --include="*.ts"
grep -rn "createFactory" src/ --include="*.tsx" --include="*.ts"
grep -rn "ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>" src/ --include="*.tsx" --include="*.ts"rm -rf node_modules dist
yarn install --ignore-engines 2>&1 | tail -10
yarn build 2>&1 | tail -10
yarn typecheck 2>&1 | tail -10
yarn test --watchAll=false 2>&1 | tail -10grep -rn "plugin-ci-workflows\|e2e-version" .github/workflows/ 2>/dev/nullgit reset --soft origin/main
git add -A
git commit -m "fix: Prepare plugin for React 19 compatibility"