npx skills add ...
npx skills add microsoft/aspire-skills --skill aspireify
**WORKFLOW SKILL** - Wire Aspire AppHosts or repair TypeScript AppHost toolchains. Scans the repo, proposes a resource graph, edits C#, file-based C#, or TypeScript AppHosts, wires ServiceDefaults + OTel, validates with `aspire start`, then stops. USE FOR: wire/scaffold AppHost, add Postgres/Redis/Rabbit/Mongo, connect frontend to API, after `aspire init`, AddNextJsApp, AddViteApp, WithBrowserLogs, WithTerminal, Interaction Service, command arguments, apphost.cs, apphost.mts, unified withEnvironment, .aspire/modules refusal, config/secrets, TS dependency restore, pnpm/yarn/bun, or Yarn Classic. DO NOT USE FOR: skeleton drop (aspire-init), lifecycle-only start/stop/wait/restart or `aspire update --migrate` (aspire-orchestration), publish/deploy/destroy (aspire-deployment), logs/traces (aspire-monitoring). INVOKES: aspire CLI, AppHost source edits, ServiceDefaults wiring. FOR SINGLE OPERATIONS: Run `aspire add PACKAGE` directly for a one-off integration.
npx skills add microsoft/aspire-skills --skill aspireify
One-time wiring skill.
aspire initdrops a skeleton;aspireifyturns that skeleton into a working AppHost by scanning the repo, proposing a resource graph, editing the AppHost, wiringAspire.ServiceDefaults, and validating end to end. Self-deactivates after a cleanaspire start. Aligned with Aspire 13.5.3.
.aspire/modules/โ REFUSE any request to edit, modify, change, open-for-edit, or "tweak" files inside
.aspire/modules/of a TypeScript AppHost. This directory is generated from the installed Aspire integration package graph. It is regenerated byaspire add,aspire restore, and startup when package changes require it.If a user asks to edit something in
.aspire/modules/(e.g.,.aspire/modules/postgres.module.ts), the correct response is:
- Refuse the edit with a clear "I won't edit
.aspire/modules/" statement.- Explain that
.aspire/modules/is generated and any changes are clobbered.- Redirect the requested change to the configured AppHost entry point: current
apphost.mts, or legacyapphost.ts.- If the user wants a new integration, suggest
aspire add <package>; if they want to change configuration, show the equivalent edit in the AppHost entry point.
| โ Wrong | โ Right |
|---|---|
Open .aspire/modules/postgres.module.ts and tweak the connection options | Edit apphost.mts and change addPostgres('pg', { ... }) options there |
Modify a generated .aspire/modules/* file directly | Re-run aspire add <package> after updating apphost.mts |
Comment out a line in .aspire/modules/ to disable a resource | Remove or guard the resource declaration in apphost.mts |
This rule applies even if the user insists, even for "one-line" changes, even for
"just to test something." The TS AppHost regenerates .aspire/modules/ deterministically;
edits are unrecoverable noise.
Adapt the AppHost to fit the app, not the other way around. Prefer WithEnvironment()
to match existing environment variable names, Aspire-managed ports over fixed ports,
and 1:1 Docker Compose mapping before optimizing. Do not restructure directories,
rename files, or change build scripts unless the user explicitly chooses that tradeoff.
When a small code change unlocks better Aspire integration, present both options:
the zero-code-change mapping and the small-change version that enables WithReference,
health checks, service discovery, dynamic ports, or dashboard telemetry. Ask which
approach the user wants, then implement that choice without complaint.
Use aspire docs search <topic> and aspire docs get <slug> for workflow guidance.
Use aspire docs api search <query> --language csharp|typescript and
aspire docs api get <id> for API shape. Use aspire integration list/search to
find integrations before aspire add. Do not invent packages, methods, overloads,
or command shapes; C# and TypeScript AppHost APIs differ.
Scan .env, .env.local, .env.development, secrets.json.example,
<UserSecretsId>, and setup scripts. Propose migrating values into AppHost parameters:
connection strings become Aspire resources, API keys/tokens become secret parameters,
and non-secret config becomes plain parameters or WithEnvironment() values. Never
delete .env files or remove existing UserSecretsId entries without explicit user
approval because non-Aspire workflows may still depend on them.
This skill optimizes local development, not production deployment. Prefer persistent container lifetimes and data volumes for databases/caches, use HTTPS endpoints by default, pass endpoint references instead of hardcoded URLs, and model external SaaS URLs/API keys as parameters so they are visible in the dashboard.
Aspire can automatically provision TLS certificates for container resources. If Redis
health checks fail with SSL/TLS handshake errors, do not fall back to AddContainer().
Use WithoutHttpsCertificate() on the Redis resource when the consuming app expects
plain Redis.
If .agents/skills/aspireify/SKILL.md exists (installed by aspire init or
aspire agent init --skills aspireify), warn the user that a project-local
copy is present and defer to it. The plugin version is the fallback.
| Requirement | Install |
|---|---|
| .NET 10.0 SDK (C# AppHost) | https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download |
Node.js ^20.19.0, ^22.13.0, or >=24 (TS AppHost) | https://nodejs.org |
| Aspire CLI | npm install -g @microsoft/aspire-cli, install script, or dotnet tool install -g Aspire.Cli |
| Skeleton already dropped | aspire init produced aspire.config.json + AppHost stub |
Activate when ANY signal is present AND the AppHost is unwired (no resources declared beyond the stub):
| Signal | How to Detect | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Skeleton just dropped | aspire init just ran in this session | โ Definitive |
| Empty AppHost stub | apphost.cs / Program.cs / current apphost.mts (or legacy apphost.ts) only contains Build().Run() | โ Definitive |
aspire.config.json without resources | Config present, AppHost has no AddProject/addProject | High |
| User asks to "wire" / "scaffold resource graph" | Verb match: wire, scaffold, integrate, hook up, add Postgres/Redis/etc. | High |
| User asks "what next after aspire init" | Direct handoff request | โ Definitive |
| Existing repo with services + new AppHost | Repo has .csproj/package.json projects but AppHost references none | High |
If the AppHost already has wired resources and the user wants to start/stop
the app โ aspire-orchestration. If the user wants to deploy โ aspire-deployment.
| AppHost Style | Detection | Edit Target |
|---|---|---|
| C# SDK-style | .csproj containing <Sdk Name="Aspire.AppHost.Sdk" /> | Program.cs (top-level statements) |
| File-based C# | apphost.cs with #:sdk Aspire.AppHost.Sdk and #:package directives | apphost.cs itself |
| TypeScript | Current apphost.mts or legacy apphost.ts with generated .aspire/modules/ | Configured AppHost entry point only โ never edit .aspire/modules/ |
See references/csharp-authoring.md and references/typescript-authoring.md.
aspire-orchestration owns the CLI-driven migration from legacy apphost.ts. After it
updates packages and migration artifacts, return to aspireify only when the user still
needs AppHost source wiring or authoring.
Dependency and toolchain failures belong to this skill. Before recommending a command, inspect the AppHost directory and then its immediate eligible parent. Within each directory, the first recognized marker wins in this order:
packageManager in package.json (npm, pnpm, yarn, or bun, optionally versioned)bun.lockbun.lockbpnpm-lock.yamlyarn.lock.yarnrc.ymlpackage-lock.jsonAn AppHost-local marker takes precedence over every parent marker. If neither directory has a recognized marker, Aspire defaults to npm. Report the selected manager and marker.
Use the selected manager only to repair dependencies or diagnose the toolchain. The resolver
commands are npm install, bun install, and yarn install; a generated brownfield pnpm
AppHost uses pnpm install --ignore-workspace, while other pnpm dependency installs use
pnpm install. Yarn Classic (yarn@1... or a v1 lockfile) is unsupported: stop and ask the
user to upgrade to Yarn 4+ or explicitly migrate to npm, pnpm, or Bun.
Do not change packageManager or create, replace, or regenerate a lockfile merely to
influence detection or switch managers. Preserve existing files until the user explicitly
chooses an upgrade or migration. Start the AppHost with aspire start --non-interactive,
not a raw package-manager launcher. See
references/typescript-authoring.md for the full
command matrix and resolver details.
For the detailed, upstream-parity workflow, load these references before editing:
depends_on.Walk the repo and inventory:
| What | How |
|---|---|
| .NET projects | find . -name '*.csproj' -not -path '*/bin/*' -not -path '*/obj/*' |
| Node services | find . -name 'package.json' -not -path '*/node_modules/*' |
| Python services | find . -name 'pyproject.toml' -o -name 'requirements.txt' |
| Container deps in compose | docker-compose.yml, compose.yaml (Postgres? Redis? Rabbit?) |
| Connection strings | grep appsettings*.json, .env*, config/* for Postgres, Redis, Mongo, RabbitMQ, Cosmos, ServiceBus |
| Integration packages | dotnet list package per project; package.json dependencies |
| Existing endpoints | hardcoded ports in launchSettings.json, next.config.js, vite.config.ts |
Full heuristics in references/scan-and-propose.md.
Present a resource graph before editing. Ask clarifying questions:
docker-compose.yml โ should I model it as AddPostgres('db') or use Azure Database for PostgreSQL?"http://localhost:5000 โ replace with Aspire service discovery (endpoint.url)?"/admin endpoint โ exclude it from WithReference() so consumers don't see it?"Apply the proposed graph. Use the right authoring style for the AppHost language.
Full validation flow + recovery in references/validation.md.
After a clean aspire start, announce:
Map detected services โ Aspire integrations. See references/scan-and-propose.md for the full catalog.
| Detected | C# | TS |
|---|---|---|
Postgres in compose / Npgsql package | AddPostgres("pg").AddDatabase("db") | addPostgres('pg').addDatabase('db') |
Redis in compose / StackExchange.Redis | AddRedis("cache") | addRedis('cache') |
| RabbitMQ | AddRabbitMQ("mq") (v7 client w/ pub-sub tracing) | addRabbitMQ('mq') |
| MongoDB | AddMongoDB("mongo") | addMongoDB('mongo') |
| Cosmos DB | AddAzureCosmosDB("cosmos") | addAzureCosmosDB('cosmos') |
| Azure Service Bus | AddAzureServiceBus("sb") | addAzureServiceBus('sb') |
| Azure Cache for Redis (Entra) | AddAzureRedis("cache") (now GA) | addAzureRedis('cache') |
| Next.js frontend | AddNextJsApp("web", "./web") | addNextJsApp('web', '../web') |
| Vite SPA | AddViteApp("web", "./web") | addViteApp('web', '../web') |
| Plain Node app | AddNodeApp("api", "server.js") | addNodeApp('api', 'server.js') |
| Rule | Why |
|---|---|
Use unified withEnvironment(name, value) in TS โ never the deprecated per-kind helpers (withEnvironmentEndpoint, withEnvironmentParameter, etc.) | Single API handles all value kinds; per-kind helpers are deprecated |
Use AddNextJsApp / AddViteApp over hand-rolled Dockerfiles for JS frontends | First-class lifecycle + PublishAs* integration |
Use PublishAsStaticWebsite / PublishAsNodeServer / PublishAsPackageScript for JS publish | Replaces hand-rolled Dockerfiles; SPA โ static, SSR Node โ NodeServer, package-script SSR โ PackageScript |
Add WithBrowserLogs() to frontend resources for browser console + screenshots in dashboard | Aspire.Hosting.Browsers surfaces browser telemetry in the dashboard |
Bind every resource to a compute environment with WithComputeEnvironment(env) when multiple environments exist | Multi-environment deploys require explicit binding |
Never edit .aspire/modules/ in TS AppHosts | Generated; edits get clobbered. Edit the configured apphost.mts (or legacy apphost.ts) only |
Use WithEndpoint("name", e => ...) to update endpoints | Endpoint callbacks update existing endpoints rather than throwing on duplicates |
Mark admin endpoints with ExcludeReferenceEndpoint = true | Prevents consumers from receiving admin URLs via WithReference() |
Look up unfamiliar API: aspire docs api search <query> --language csharp|typescript | Don't guess overloads or builder chains |
Use context .Services / await ctx.services().getInteractionService() | .ServiceProvider is obsolete, and ctx.services() alone returns a services accessor |
Use AddConnectionString for external connection strings | PublishAsConnectionString is obsolete |
Check IInteractionService.IsAvailable before prompting | CLI-invoked commands may be noninteractive; prefer command arguments for dashboard + CLI input |
Treat WithTerminal() as experimental | Suppress ASPIRETERMINAL001; do not generate removed TerminalOptions.Shell or TypeScript dimension options |
Keep all Aspire SDK and Aspire.Hosting.* packages on the same 13.5 family | Mixed 13.4/13.5 graphs can fail at startup |
| Migrate GitHub Models integrations to Azure AI Foundry | Aspire.Hosting.GitHub.Models is deprecated and absent from integration discovery |
Use WithModule(RedisModules.*) for Redis 8 modules | Prefer typed JSON, Search, Bloom Filter, and TimeSeries constants over raw module paths |
Use Foundry AsHostedAgent(...) for hosted executable/container agents | Current Azure AI Foundry path replaces deprecated GitHub Models |
| Concept | C# | TypeScript |
|---|---|---|
| Builder | var builder = DistributedApplication.CreateBuilder(args); | const builder = await createBuilder(); |
| Add project | builder.AddProject<Projects.Api>("api") (SDK) or AddProject("api", "../Api/Api.csproj") | await builder.addProject('api', '../Api/Api.csproj') |
| Wire env var (any value type) | .WithEnvironment("KEY", value) | .withEnvironment('KEY', value) โ unified API |
| Wait for dependency | .WaitFor(db) | .waitFor(db) |
| Pass connection | .WithReference(db) | .withReference(db) |
| External HTTP | .WithExternalHttpEndpoints() | .withExternalHttpEndpoints() |
| Endpoint expression | api.GetEndpoint("http") | api.getEndpoint('http').url / .host / .port |
| Build + run | builder.Build().Run(); | await builder.build().run(); |
Each project should call builder.AddServiceDefaults(); to opt into OpenTelemetry,
health checks, and service discovery. Add the Aspire.ServiceDefaults project
reference (or NuGet for non-monorepo). See
references/service-defaults.md.
| Symptom | Action |
|---|---|
aspire start fails with build error | Fix code, re-run aspire start |
| File-lock errors during edit | Hand off to aspire-orchestration โ aspire stop โ retry |
Resource missing from aspire describe | Re-run aspire describe --include-hidden; aspire ps is AppHost-level |
| TS AppHost change ignored | Confirm you edited the configured apphost.mts (or legacy apphost.ts), not .aspire/modules/ |
Mixed JSON output from aspire start | Strip non-JSON lines before parsing (#15843) |
Full flow in references/validation.md.
| Scenario | Route To |
|---|---|
| AppHost skeleton not yet dropped | โ aspire-init skill |
| Day-to-day start/stop/wait/restart | โ aspire-orchestration skill |
| Publish, deploy, destroy, pipeline steps | โ aspire-deployment skill |
| Logs, traces, metrics, dashboard, browser log inspection | โ aspire-monitoring skill |
| Deployed (Azure/AKS) app diagnostics | โ azure-diagnostics skill (azure-skills) |
aspire doctor to diagnose environment issues.WithEnvironment / withEnvironment โ pass endpoint references such as api.GetEndpoint("http") or api.getEndpoint('http') instead of string literals.WithUrlForEndpoint / withUrlForEndpoint to set dev.localhost URLs โ that API is only for dashboard display labels; dev.localhost belongs in AppHost launch/profile configuration.โ
AppHost wired and validated. Handing off to aspire-orchestration for
day-to-day start/stop/wait. Aspireify is done.// Public-facing API. Mark "admin" endpoint as not-for-consumers.
var api = builder.AddProject<Projects.Api>("api")
.WithExternalHttpEndpoints()
.WithEndpoint("admin", e => e.ExcludeReferenceEndpoint = true);
// Frontend wires the API via service discovery.
builder.AddNextJsApp("web", "./web")
.WithReference(api) // injects services__api__http and __https
.WaitFor(api)
.WithBrowserLogs(); // browser console + screenshots